Make an outbound call
This code snippet makes an outbound call and plays a text-to-speech message when the call is answered.
Example
Replace the following variables in the example code:
| Key | Description |
|---|---|
VONAGE_VIRTUAL_NUMBER | Your Vonage Number. E.g. |
VOICE_TO_NUMBER | The recipient number to call, e.g. |
VOICE_ANSWER_URL | The answer URL. For example |
Prerequisites
Execute the following command at your terminal prompt to create the JWT for authentication:
export JWT=$(nexmo jwt:generate $PATH_TO_PRIVATE_KEY application_id=$NEXMO_APPLICATION_ID)Write the code
Add the following to make-an-outbound-call.sh:
curl -X POST https://api.nexmo.com/v1/calls\
-H "Authorization: Bearer $JWT"\
-H "Content-Type: application/json"\
-d '{"to":[{"type": "phone","number": "'$VOICE_TO_NUMBER'"}],
"from": {"type": "phone","number": "'$VONAGE_VIRTUAL_NUMBER'"},
"answer_url":["'"$VOICE_ANSWER_URL"'"]}'Run your code
Save this file to your machine and run it:
Prerequisites
npm install @vonage/server-sdkCreate a file named make-an-outbound-call.js and add the following code:
const { Vonage } = require('@vonage/server-sdk');
const vonage = new Vonage({
applicationId: VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID,
privateKey: VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY,
});Write the code
Add the following to make-an-outbound-call.js:
vonage.voice.createOutboundCall({
to: [
{
type: 'phone',
number: VOICE_TO_NUMBER,
},
],
from: {
type: 'phone',
number: VONAGE_VIRTUAL_NUMBER,
},
answer_url: [VOICE_ANSWER_URL],
})
.then((resp) => console.log(resp))
.catch((error) => console.error(error));Run your code
Save this file to your machine and run it:
Prerequisites
Add the following to build.gradle:
implementation 'com.vonage:server-sdk-kotlin:2.1.1'Create a class named OutboundTextToSpeechCall and add the following code to the main method:
val client = Vonage {
applicationId(VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID)
privateKeyPath(VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH)
}Write the code
Add the following to the main method of the OutboundTextToSpeechCall class:
val callEvent = client.voice.createCall {
toPstn(VOICE_TO_NUMBER)
from(VONAGE_VIRTUAL_NUMBER)
answerUrl(VOICE_ANSWER_URL)
}Run your code
We can use the application plugin for Gradle to simplify the running of our application. Update your build.gradle with the following:
apply plugin: 'application'
mainClassName = project.hasProperty('main') ? project.getProperty('main') : ''Run the following gradle command to execute your application, replacing com.vonage.quickstart.kt.voice with the package containing OutboundTextToSpeechCall:
Prerequisites
Add the following to build.gradle:
implementation 'com.vonage:server-sdk:9.3.1'Create a class named OutboundTextToSpeech and add the following code to the main method:
VonageClient client = VonageClient.builder()
.applicationId(VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID)
.privateKeyPath(VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH)
.build();Write the code
Add the following to the main method of the OutboundTextToSpeech class:
client.getVoiceClient().createCall(new Call(VOICE_TO_NUMBER, VONAGE_VIRTUAL_NUMBER, VOICE_ANSWER_URL));Run your code
We can use the application plugin for Gradle to simplify the running of our application. Update your build.gradle with the following:
apply plugin: 'application'
mainClassName = project.hasProperty('main') ? project.getProperty('main') : ''Run the following gradle command to execute your application, replacing com.vonage.quickstart.voice with the package containing OutboundTextToSpeech:
Prerequisites
Install-Package VonageWrite the code
Add the following to MakeOutboundCall.cs:
var creds = Credentials.FromAppIdAndPrivateKeyPath(VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID, VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH);
var client = new VonageClient(creds);
var answerUrl = "https://nexmo-community.github.io/ncco-examples/text-to-speech.json";
var toEndpoint = new PhoneEndpoint() { Number = VOICE_TO_NUMBER };
var fromEndpoint = new PhoneEndpoint() { Number = VONAGE_VIRTUAL_NUMBER };
var command = new CallCommand() { To = new Endpoint[] { toEndpoint }, From = fromEndpoint, AnswerUrl = new[] { answerUrl } };
var response = await client.VoiceClient.CreateCallAsync(command);Prerequisites
composer require vonage/clientWrite the code
Add the following to text-to-speech-outbound.php:
require_once __DIR__ . '/../config.php';
require_once __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
// Building Blocks
// 1. Make a Phone Call
// 2. Play Text-to-Speech
$keypair = new \Vonage\Client\Credentials\Keypair(
file_get_contents(VONAGE_APPLICATION_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH),
VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID
);
$client = new \Vonage\Client($keypair);
$outboundCall = new \Vonage\Voice\OutboundCall(
new \Vonage\Voice\Endpoint\Phone(TO_NUMBER),
new \Vonage\Voice\Endpoint\Phone(VONAGE_NUMBER)
);
$outboundCall->setAnswerWebhook(
new \Vonage\Voice\Webhook(
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nexmo-community/ncco-examples/gh-pages/text-to-speech.json',
\Vonage\Voice\Webhook::METHOD_GET
)
);
$response = $client->voice()->createOutboundCall($outboundCall);
var_dump($response);Run your code
Save this file to your machine and run it:
Prerequisites
pip install vonage python-dotenvWrite the code
Add the following to make-an-outbound-call.py:
from vonage import Auth, Vonage
from vonage_voice import CreateCallRequest, Phone, ToPhone
client = Vonage(
Auth(
application_id=VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID,
private_key=VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY,
)
)
response = client.voice.create_call(
CreateCallRequest(
answer_url=[VOICE_ANSWER_URL],
to=[ToPhone(number=VOICE_TO_NUMBER)],
from_=Phone(number=VONAGE_VIRTUAL_NUMBER),
)
)
pprint(response)Run your code
Save this file to your machine and run it:
Prerequisites
gem install vonageRun your code
Save this file to your machine and run it:
Try it out
When you run the code the TO_NUMBER will be called and a text-to-speech message
will be heard if the call is answered.
Further Reading
- Voice Notifications - In this guide, you will learn how to contact a list of people by phone, convey a message, and see who confirmed that they had received the message. These voice-based critical alerts are more persistent than a text message, making your message more likely to be noticed. Additionally, with the recipient confirmation, you can be sure that your message made it through.
- Conference Calling - This guide explains the two concepts Vonage associates with a call, a leg and a conversation.
- Voice Bot with Google Dialogflow - This guide will help you to start with an example Dialogflow bot and interact with it from phone calls using provided sample reference codes using Vonage Voice API.