Hello World
Set up a simple browser-based audio-video chat in a few minutes.
Prerequisites
Setting up basic OpenTok client-side code on the web is relatively simple, but you'll need a few things to make sure it works properly:
- Chrome or Firefox browser — OpenTok works with several browsers, but for this demo we recommend using Chrome or Firefox
- Webcam and Microphone — your browser will ask you to share access to these
Set up a simple audio-video chat with OpenTok
Below is an editable HTML document loaded with the OpenTok.js library. Follow the steps under the HTML document to quickly set up a basic OpenTok chat.
See the Pen Hello World Embed (@tokbox) on CodePen.
Step 1 of 5: Authentication
Copy the code snippet below and add it to the HTML document under // credentials (use the copy button.)
var apiKey = 'Generating...';
var sessionId = 'Generating...';
var token = 'Generating...';
You must pass a valid API key, session ID, and token when connecting to an OpenTok session. These credentials are usually generated by your server but we generated them for you this time.
OK, I added it
Step 2 of 5: Connect to the session and create a publisher
Copy the code snippet below and add it to the HTML document under // connect to session. This will create a publisher video, so your browser may ask for access to your camera and microphone.
var session = OT.initSession(apiKey, sessionId);
// create publisher
var publisher = OT.initPublisher();
session.connect(token, function(err) {
// publish publisher
});
This code initializes the session and publisher and then connects to the session. You should see your video in the output panel.
OK, I see my video Go back to previous step
Video not displaying? Try clicking the icon in your URL bar to adjust your webcam permissions.
Step 3 of 5: Publish the publisher
Copy the code snippet below and add it to the HTML document under // publish publisher.
session.publish(publisher);
This code publishes the audio-video stream to the session using your webcam and microphone.
OK, I added it Go back to previous step
Step 4 of 5: Create a subscriber
Copy the code snippet below and add it to the HTML document under // create subscriber. You may need to scroll down in the HTML document.
session.on('streamCreated', function(event) {
session.subscribe(event.stream);
});
This code allows you to subscribe to new streams published by other clients in the session.
OK, I added it Go back to previous step
Step 5 of 5: Add a second video publisher to create a one-to-one video chat
Mute the speaker on your computer (to prevent audio feedback). Then click the button below to launch a second client in a new browser tab (using Codepen). This should create a second publisher, and you will see two video streams on the page.
Clicking the button below will launch a Codepen in a new tab in your browser, after which you can return to this tab.
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That's it!
You just set up a (very) basic 1-to-1 video chat using OpenTok. This is a great first step, but the code used here is a bare minimum implementation designed for quickly seeing OpenTok in action. You'll need to do a little more setup before launching a production app, including deploying a server.
Next Steps:
- Tutorial: Set up a basic client — Create a complete OpenTok application for web, iOS, Android, Windows, or Linux
- Video API Basics — Quickly learn the fundamentals of how OpenTok works (with pictures)
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