Transfer a call with inline NCCO
A code snippet that shows how to transfer control of the current call to control using inline NCCO.
Example
Replace the following variables in the example code:
| Key | Description |
|---|---|
VOICE_CALL_ID | The UUID of the call leg. |
Prerequisites
Execute the following command at your terminal prompt to create the JWT for authentication:
export JWT=$(nexmo jwt:generate $PATH_TO_PRIVATE_KEY application_id=$NEXMO_APPLICATION_ID)Write the code
Add the following to transfer-call-inline-ncco.sh:
curl -X PUT https://api.nexmo.com/v1/calls/$VOICE_CALL_ID \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $JWT" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json"\
-d '{"action": "transfer",
"destination": {"type": "ncco", "ncco": [{"action":"talk", "text":"This is a transfer action using an inline NCCO"}]}}'Run your code
Save this file to your machine and run it:
Prerequisites
npm install @vonage/server-sdkCreate a file named transfer-a-call-inline-ncco.js and add the following code:
const { Vonage } = require('@vonage/server-sdk');
const vonage = new Vonage({
applicationId: VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID,
privateKey: VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY,
});Write the code
Add the following to transfer-a-call-inline-ncco.js:
vonage.voice.transferCallWithNCCO(VOICE_CALL_ID, {
action: 'transfer',
destination: {
'type': 'ncco',
'ncco': [
{
'action': 'talk',
'text': 'This is a transfer action using an inline NCCO',
},
],
},
})
.then(() => console.log('Call Transferred'))
.catch((error) => console.error(error));Run your code
Save this file to your machine and run it:
Prerequisites
Add the following to build.gradle:
implementation 'com.vonage:server-sdk-kotlin:2.1.1'Create a class named TransferCallWithNcco and add the following code to the main method:
val client = Vonage {
applicationId(VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID)
privateKeyPath(VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH)
}Write the code
Add the following to the main method of the TransferCallWithNcco class:
client.voice.call(VOICE_CALL_ID).transfer(
talkAction("This is a transfer action using an inline NCCO.")
)Run your code
We can use the application plugin for Gradle to simplify the running of our application. Update your build.gradle with the following:
apply plugin: 'application'
mainClassName = project.hasProperty('main') ? project.getProperty('main') : ''Run the following gradle command to execute your application, replacing com.vonage.quickstart.kt.voice with the package containing TransferCallWithNcco:
Prerequisites
Add the following to build.gradle:
implementation 'com.vonage:server-sdk:9.3.1'Create a class named TransferCallNCCO and add the following code to the main method:
VonageClient client = VonageClient.builder()
.applicationId(VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID)
.privateKeyPath(VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH)
.build();Write the code
Add the following to the main method of the TransferCallNCCO class:
TalkAction talkAction = TalkAction.builder("This is a transfer action using an inline NCCO.").build();
client.getVoiceClient().transferCall(VOICE_CALL_ID, new Ncco(talkAction));Run your code
We can use the application plugin for Gradle to simplify the running of our application. Update your build.gradle with the following:
apply plugin: 'application'
mainClassName = project.hasProperty('main') ? project.getProperty('main') : ''Run the following gradle command to execute your application, replacing com.vonage.quickstart.voice with the package containing TransferCallNCCO:
Prerequisites
Install-Package VonageWrite the code
Add the following to TransferCallNcco.cs:
var credentials = Credentials.FromAppIdAndPrivateKeyPath(VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID, VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH);
var client = new VonageClient(credentials);
var talkAction = new TalkAction() { Text = "This is a transfer action using an inline NCCO" };
var ncco = new Ncco(talkAction);
var callEditCommand = new CallEditCommand()
{
Action = CallEditCommand.ActionType.transfer,
Destination = new Destination()
{
Ncco = ncco
}
};
var response = await client.VoiceClient.UpdateCallAsync(VOICE_CALL_ID, callEditCommand);Prerequisites
composer require vonage/clientRun your code
Save this file to your machine and run it:
Prerequisites
pip install vonage python-dotenvWrite the code
Add the following to transfer-call-inline-ncco.py:
from vonage import Auth, Vonage
from vonage_voice import Talk
client = Vonage(
Auth(
application_id=VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID,
private_key=VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY,
)
)
ncco = [Talk(text='This is a transfer action using an inline NCCO')]
client.voice.transfer_call_ncco(VOICE_CALL_ID, ncco)Run your code
Save this file to your machine and run it:
Prerequisites
gem install vonageRun your code
Save this file to your machine and run it:
Try it out
You will need to:
- Set up a call and obtain the call UUID. You could use the 'connect an inbound call' code snippet to do this.
- Run the example code to transfer the call.
- Control will be transferred to a new NCCO, and you will hear a text-to-speech message to confirm this.
Further Reading
- Conference Calling - This guide explains the two concepts Vonage associates with a call, a leg and a conversation.